Baguette Cut Ruby: more fire and more face per carat than a round

Brilliance 53 · Fire 53 · Scintillation 43 · in our census, where the T73 scores 94 · 37 · 80 in ruby

A slim step cut with few facets: in ruby it has more fire than a round, 53 to 37, and a Face-up size of 108, but less Brilliance, Scintillation and Tilt.

The Baguette Cut in ruby, rendered at an angle in our 3D Gemstone Simulator under studio light
Rendered in our 3D Gemstone Simulator from the Baguette Cut model, 1.00 ct, studio light.

Baguette Cut Ruby

Long, narrow and step cut, the baguette most often flanks a larger centre stone. Ours has 21 facets on an outline with a length-to-width ratio of 1.974, a 32.37° pavilion and 66.8% total depth.

Set against the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby, it wins on fire and on face-up size and trails on light, leakage, sparkle, symmetry and tilt. Set against its diamond twin, the ruby baguette returns more light face-up, 53 against 40, but has less fire, 53 against 62, and keeps far less of its light once tipped.

Is a baguette cut good for ruby? Pros and cons

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby and with the Baguette Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Baguette Cut in ruby (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Baguette Cut in ruby, against the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−27Brilliance−41Fire+16Scintillation−37Spread−3Symmetry−61Shape-norm−33Tilt−18

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby: ahead on 1, behind on 7.

  • Global52, the comparison 79, difference −27
  • Brilliance53, the comparison 94, difference −41
  • Fire53, the comparison 37, difference +16
  • Scintillation43, the comparison 80, difference −37
  • Spread97, the comparison 100, difference −3
  • Symmetry39, the comparison 100, difference −61
  • Shape-norm69, the comparison 102, difference −33
  • Tilt57, the comparison 75, difference −18
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline.

What ruby gains in a baguette cut

More fire than a round ruby

Fire 53 against 37 for the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby: 16 points higher

The round breaks its light into many small reflections; the baguette's few long steps send it back in larger pieces, and our census finds a larger share of that light split into colour. It is still a ruby's fire: the same baguette in diamond scores 62.

Baguette cut in ruby face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 53)

Baguette Cut in ruby · Fire 53

T73 round brilliant in ruby face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 37)

T73 Round Brilliant in ruby · Fire 37

Look at the coloured flashes: those are fire. Same light, same size, same face-up angle; rendered by our 3D Gemstone Simulator from each cut's own model.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

More face for its weight

Face-up size 108 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby (T73 = 100): 8% more face-up area for the same weight

Face-up size compares outline area per carat, with the T73 at 100. A baguette and a T73 of equal weight do not cover equal ground: the baguette shows a little more, and in a channel a row of them covers more length for its carats.

Baguette Cut · 8.00 x 4.05 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 108

T73 Round Brilliant · 6.21 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 100

Both stones weigh 1.00 ct in ruby and are drawn to the same scale in millimetres, from each cut's own model. Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, with the T73 at 100: a deeper stone, or a rounder outline, spreads less area for its weight.

Try it yourself: See its size at 1.00 ct in ruby in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Where the baguette falls short in ruby

The least regular pavilion we measure in ruby

Symmetry 39 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby: 61 points lower

Symmetry, in our census, scores how alike a pavilion's repeated facets are. A baguette's steps differ between the long sides and the short ends, so few of them repeat. No cut on our ruby pages scores lower; it describes the design, not the workmanship.

Baguette Cut · 21 facets · Symmetry 39

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Symmetry 100

Symmetry scores how regular the pavilion facets are within the design. Compare how evenly the facets repeat around each pavilion. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: It is the design. The Emerald Cut Ruby scores 64 and the Rectangle Cut Ruby 100, both on more regular steps.

Try it yourself: Compare the Symmetry spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Gives up light when tipped, unlike the diamond baguette

Tilt 57 against 100 for the Baguette Cut in diamond: 43 points lower

Face-up the ruby shows less grey than the diamond; by 30° it shows more. In its strip the grey grows at every step, while the diamond's stays almost level. Corundum's wider critical angle, 34.6°, gives a tipped ruby more facets that light can pass through.

Baguette Cut in ruby · Tilt 57

Baguette cut in ruby tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 35% of the face leaking0° · 35% leak
Baguette cut in ruby tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 46% of the face leaking10° · 46% leak
Baguette cut in ruby tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 53% of the face leaking20° · 53% leak
Baguette cut in ruby tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 67% of the face leaking30° · 67% leak

Baguette Cut in diamond · Tilt 100

Baguette cut in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 43% of the face leaking0° · 43% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking10° · 44% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking20° · 44% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking30° · 44% leak
Tilt is how much of its own face-up light a stone keeps when tilted. Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

Try it yourself: Compare the Tilt spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Much less light than a round ruby

Brilliance 53 against 94 for the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby: 41 points lower

Light dropping straight through the table meets a pavilion step at 32.37°, under ruby's critical angle, and part of it carries on out of the back.

Baguette cut in ruby face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 53)

Baguette Cut in ruby · Brilliance 53

T73 round brilliant in ruby face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 94)

T73 Round Brilliant in ruby · Brilliance 94

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; grey = light leaving through the pavilion. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: The pavilion sits below ruby's guide minimum of 36.4° for round designs, but we have not measured a steeper baguette, so we cannot say what one would return. Of the elongated step cuts we measure in ruby, the Emerald Cut Ruby returns the most light, 65.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

Fewer flashes than a round

Scintillation 43 against 80 for the T73 Round Brilliant in ruby: 37 points lower

With 21 facets against the T73's 73, the baguette has little to sparkle with. Only the triangle scores lower for scintillation in ruby.

Baguette Cut · 21 facets · Scintillation 43

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Scintillation 80

Scintillation follows the number of facets: more facets, more and smaller flashes as the stone moves. Count the facets in each crown. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: This follows the facet plan. The Emerald Cut Ruby, with more steps, scores 72.

Try it yourself: Compare the Scintillation spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Who a baguette ruby suits

Choose the baguette for the work it usually does: flanking a centre stone or lining a channel, where straight edges matter more than light. Face-up it returns 53, more than a diamond baguette; tipped, it gives much of that up.

As a centre stone on its own, pick something else. The Emerald Cut Ruby keeps the step-cut look with more light, and DG-M5 Ruby returns the most of any cut we measure in ruby, 100.

Baguette Cut Ruby: questions

Is a baguette cut good for ruby?

As a side stone it has two real gains, fire 53 against the round's 37 and a larger face per carat. For light it is weak: Brilliance 53 against 94.

Do baguette rubies sparkle?

Not much: with 21 facets the baguette scores 43 for scintillation, against 80 for the T73. It flashes in broad planes rather than glittering.

Ruby or diamond baguette?

The ruby returns more light face-up (53 against 40); the diamond has more fire (62 against 53) and keeps its light when tilted (100 against 57).

What does a 6.5 mm wide baguette ruby weigh?

About 4.13 ct, because a baguette that wide is long too: our model's length-to-width ratio is 1.974. Cut in diamond, the same stone weighs 3.64 ct.

Get the Baguette Cut files

6 formatsMillimetresWatertight

Baguette Cut 3D files

The Baguette Cut as exact geometry: 21 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modelling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the 3D files
GemCad96 index

Baguette Cut cutting files

The Baguette Cut as a faceting design: 17 + 4 girdles = 21 facets, 96 index, 2-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 96 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the cutting files

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Ruby: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Baguette Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in ruby

The Baguette Cut in other gemstones