Baguette Cut Sapphire: more fire than a round, and a larger face for its weight

Brilliance 53 · Fire 53 · Scintillation 43 · in our census, where the T73 scores 94 · 37 · 80 in sapphire

A slim step cut of 21 facets: in sapphire it out-fires the round and shows more face for its weight, and gives up much of the round's light and sparkle.

The Baguette Cut in sapphire, rendered at an angle in our 3D Gemstone Simulator under studio light
Rendered in our 3D Gemstone Simulator from the Baguette Cut model, 1.00 ct, studio light.

Baguette Cut Sapphire

The baguette is a long, narrow step cut, most often set beside a larger centre stone or in a channel-set row. The model we measured is 1.974 times as long as it is wide and 66.8% deep, with 21 facets over a 32.37° pavilion figure.

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire it gains on fire and on face-up size. Its four largest costs are an irregular pavilion, a weaker hold on light when tipped, less light face-up and far fewer flashes; it also leaks 35% against the T73's 5%, and weighs more than diamond.

One figure stands out: this baguette returns more light in sapphire than in diamond, 53 against 40.

Is a baguette a good cut for sapphire? Pros and cons

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire and with the Baguette Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Baguette Cut in sapphire (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Baguette Cut in sapphire, against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−27Brilliance−41Fire+16Scintillation−37Spread−3Symmetry−61Shape-norm−33Tilt−18

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: ahead on 1, behind on 7.

  • Global52, the comparison 79, difference −27
  • Brilliance53, the comparison 94, difference −41
  • Fire53, the comparison 37, difference +16
  • Scintillation43, the comparison 80, difference −37
  • Spread97, the comparison 100, difference −3
  • Symmetry39, the comparison 100, difference −61
  • Shape-norm69, the comparison 102, difference −33
  • Tilt57, the comparison 75, difference −18
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline.

What a sapphire gains as a baguette

More fire than the T73 in sapphire

Fire 53 against 37 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 16 points higher

The same baguette in diamond reaches 62. Within sapphire, a larger share of the light it returns is split into colour than in the round, 53 against 37, though from less light overall, Brilliance 53 against 94.

Baguette cut in sapphire face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 53)

Baguette Cut in sapphire · Fire 53

T73 round brilliant in sapphire face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 37)

T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire · Fire 37

Look at the coloured flashes: those are fire. Same light, same size, same face-up angle; rendered by our 3D Gemstone Simulator from each cut's own model.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Faces up larger than a round of its weight

Face-up size 108 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire (T73 = 100): 8% more face-up area for the same weight

Measured from the model's outline, a baguette spreads more of each carat into face-up area than the T73 does. The two outlines under this claim are both 1.00 ct, drawn to one scale.

Baguette Cut · 8.00 x 4.05 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 108

T73 Round Brilliant · 6.21 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 100

Both stones weigh 1.00 ct in sapphire and are drawn to the same scale in millimetres, from each cut's own model. Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, with the T73 at 100: a deeper stone, or a rounder outline, spreads less area for its weight.

Try it yourself: See its size at 1.00 ct in sapphire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Where the baguette costs a sapphire

The least regular pavilion we measure in sapphire

Symmetry 39 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 61 points lower

Our symmetry score reads how evenly the pavilion facets repeat around the stone. In this baguette's plan the steps along the sides and across the ends do not repeat evenly, and the score falls to 39, the lowest in our sapphire census.

Baguette Cut · 21 facets · Symmetry 39

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Symmetry 100

Symmetry scores how regular the pavilion facets are within the design. Compare how evenly the facets repeat around each pavilion. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: This is the facet design. The Rectangle Cut Sapphire, also a square-cornered step-cut rectangle, scores 100, though it returns less light, 41.

Try it yourself: Compare the Symmetry spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Loses more of its light when tipped than in diamond

Tilt 57 against 100 for the Baguette Cut in diamond: 43 points lower

Tilted 20°, the sapphire baguette keeps 57 of its face-up light; the diamond baguette keeps 100. Bear in mind the diamond starts from less light, Brilliance 40 against 53 here.

Baguette Cut in sapphire · Tilt 57

Baguette cut in sapphire tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 35% of the face leaking0° · 35% leak
Baguette cut in sapphire tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 46% of the face leaking10° · 46% leak
Baguette cut in sapphire tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 53% of the face leaking20° · 53% leak
Baguette cut in sapphire tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 67% of the face leaking30° · 67% leak

Baguette Cut in diamond · Tilt 100

Baguette cut in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 43% of the face leaking0° · 43% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking10° · 44% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking20° · 44% leak
Baguette cut in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking30° · 44% leak
Tilt is how much of its own face-up light a stone keeps when tilted. Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: Of the sapphire cuts that keep near a round's light, DG-Miliano Sapphire holds the most when tipped, 83, though it is a round.

Try it yourself: Compare the Tilt spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Just over half the round's light

Brilliance 53 against 94 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 41 points lower

Brilliance 53 against 94. The pavilion figure, 32.37°, sits below both sapphire's critical angle of 34.6° and its 36.4° guide minimum, which fits a stone that lets part of its light through the back.

Baguette cut in sapphire face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 53)

Baguette Cut in sapphire · Brilliance 53

T73 round brilliant in sapphire face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 94)

T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire · Brilliance 94

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; grey = light leaving through the pavilion. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: For a rectangle with more light, the Emerald Cut Sapphire returns 65. For the most, a round: DG-M5 Sapphire at 100.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

Far fewer flashes than a round

Scintillation 43 against 80 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 37 points lower

Scintillation is read from the facet count of the census model: 21 facets against the T73's 73. In our sapphire census only the triangle scores lower.

Baguette Cut · 21 facets · Scintillation 43

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Scintillation 80

Scintillation follows the number of facets: more facets, more and smaller flashes as the stone moves. Count the facets in each crown. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: The facet count sets it. With more steps on a similar outline, the Emerald Cut Sapphire scores 72.

Try it yourself: Compare the Scintillation spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Who a baguette sapphire suits

The baguette suits side stones and channel-set rows, where a straight edge and a run of matched stones matter more than each stone's light. Its fire and face-up size are real gains over the round; its light is not.

For a single sapphire that should look bright, choose a round: DG-M5 Sapphire or the T73 Round Brilliant Sapphire. For a step-cut rectangle with more light and sparkle, the Emerald Cut Sapphire.

For cutters: we measured this design only at its 32.37° pavilion figure, under sapphire's 36.4° guide minimum, so we cannot say what a steeper pavilion would recover.

Baguette Cut Sapphire: questions

Is a baguette cut good for sapphire?

It has two measured gains: Fire 53 against 37 for the T73, and Face-up size 108. For light it is dim, at Brilliance 53.

Does a baguette sapphire sparkle?

Less than a round: Scintillation 43 against 80, from 21 facets where the T73 has 73.

What does a 6.5 mm wide baguette sapphire weigh?

4.13 ct for our 1.974 to 1 model, against 3.64 ct for the same baguette in diamond.

Baguette or emerald cut for a sapphire?

The emerald cut returns more light (65 against 53) and sparkles more (72 against 43); the baguette has more fire, 53 against 47.

Get the Baguette Cut files

6 formatsMillimetresWatertight

Baguette Cut 3D files

The Baguette Cut as exact geometry: 21 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modelling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the 3D files
GemCad96 index

Baguette Cut cutting files

The Baguette Cut as a faceting design: 17 + 4 girdles = 21 facets, 96 index, 2-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 96 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the cutting files

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Sapphire: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Baguette Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in sapphire

The Baguette Cut in other gemstones