Trilliant Cut Sapphire: straight sides and sharp corners, with nothing that beats a round

Brilliance 86 · Fire 52 · Scintillation 79 · in our census, where the T73 scores 94 · 37 · 80 in sapphire

Straight-sided and sharp-cornered, the trilliant keeps most of a round's light in sapphire. It wins on nothing we count, and its pavilion is one of the least regular we measure.

The Trilliant Cut in sapphire, rendered at an angle in our 3D Gemstone Simulator under studio light
Rendered in our 3D Gemstone Simulator from the Trilliant Cut model, 1.00 ct, studio light.

Trilliant Cut Sapphire

Three straight sides and three sharp corners make the trilliant, a brilliant most often used as a matched pair beside a centre stone. The model we measured carries 70 facets over a 39.0° pavilion, 58.9% deep.

In sapphire it returns 86 for light, the most of any fancy shape we measure in sapphire after the cushion, and more fire than the T73. Neither counts as a pro by our rules: the light is short of the T73's, and the fire is far short of the diamond trilliant's.

Is a trilliant a good cut for sapphire? Pros and cons

Pros

None by our margins. Fire beats the T73, 52 against 37, but trails the diamond trilliant by more.

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire and with the Trilliant Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 2 (Spread) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Trilliant Cut in sapphire (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Trilliant Cut in sapphire, against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−5Brilliance−8Fire+15Scintillation−1Spread+1Symmetry−38Shape-norm−2Tilt0

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: ahead on 2, level on 1, behind on 5.

  • Global74, the comparison 79, difference −5
  • Brilliance86, the comparison 94, difference −8
  • Fire52, the comparison 37, difference +15
  • Scintillation79, the comparison 80, difference −1
  • Spread101, the comparison 100, difference +1
  • Symmetry62, the comparison 100, difference −38
  • Shape-norm100, the comparison 102, difference −2
  • Tilt75, the comparison 75, difference 0
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring.

What a sapphire gains as a trilliant

Our rule counts every score a single time, where its gap is widest. The trilliant's fire, 52, is well over the T73's 37 in sapphire, but the same cut in diamond reaches 83, so fire lands among the cons. Brilliance, 86, is high for a fancy shape and still under the T73. What the trilliant offers is the outline, and a strong partner for a round or oval sapphire centre.

Where the trilliant falls short in sapphire

One of the least regular pavilions we measure

Symmetry 62 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 38 points lower

Our symmetry score reads how evenly the pavilion facets repeat. A three-sided outline with straight sides cannot repeat them as a round does, and scores 62.

Trilliant Cut · 70 facets · Symmetry 62

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Symmetry 100

Symmetry scores how regular the pavilion facets are within the design. Compare how evenly the facets repeat around each pavilion. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: This is the shape. The Trillion Cut Sapphire, with outward-curving sides, scores 100 for symmetry.

Try it yourself: Compare the Symmetry spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Fire well below the diamond trilliant

Fire 52 against 83 for the Trilliant Cut in diamond: 31 points lower

52 in sapphire, 83 in diamond. Sapphire splits white light into colours far less than diamond does, whatever the outline.

Trilliant cut in sapphire face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 52)

Trilliant Cut in sapphire · Fire 52

Trilliant cut in diamond face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 83)

Trilliant Cut in diamond · Fire 83

Look at the coloured flashes: those are fire. Same light, same size, same face-up angle; rendered by our 3D Gemstone Simulator from each cut's own model.

What helps: In sapphire the Oval Cut Sapphire reaches 74; no triangle we sell comes close.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Keeps less light at an angle than in diamond

Tilt 75 against 89 for the Trilliant Cut in diamond: 14 points lower

Tipped 20°, the sapphire keeps 75 of its face-up light, the diamond 89. On this score it matches the T73 in sapphire.

Trilliant Cut in sapphire · Tilt 75

Trilliant cut in sapphire tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 10% of the face leaking0° · 10% leak
Trilliant cut in sapphire tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 19% of the face leaking10° · 19% leak
Trilliant cut in sapphire tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 26% of the face leaking20° · 26% leak
Trilliant cut in sapphire tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 34% of the face leaking30° · 34% leak

Trilliant Cut in diamond · Tilt 89

Trilliant cut in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 12% of the face leaking0° · 12% leak
Trilliant cut in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 16% of the face leaking10° · 16% leak
Trilliant cut in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 20% of the face leaking20° · 20% leak
Trilliant cut in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 24% of the face leaking30° · 24% leak
Tilt is how much of its own face-up light a stone keeps when tilted. Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: The Trillion Cut Sapphire keeps 87 when tipped, though it returns less light: 72.

Try it yourself: Compare the Tilt spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Heavier than a diamond trilliant

1.09 ct at 6.5 mm, against 0.96 ct for the same cut in diamond (+14%)

Matched for width at 6.5 mm, the sapphire trilliant weighs 1.09 ct and the diamond 0.96 ct.

Sapphire1.09 ctDiamond0.96 ct
A Trilliant Cut 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

What helps: Match side stones by millimetres, not carats.

Try it yourself: Weights in all seven gemstones on the Trilliant Cut page

Who a trilliant sapphire suits

The trilliant suits a pair of side stones flanking a sapphire or diamond centre, where its light holds up well for a fancy shape. Sapphire's hardness of 9 helps, but the sharp corners still want a protected setting.

For a triangle as the centre stone, the Trillion Cut Sapphire has a regular pavilion and faces up larger. For the most light, a round: DG-Anteros Sapphire returns 97.

A pair needs matching colour, and colour-zoned sapphire rough makes two identical side stones harder to cut.

Trilliant Cut Sapphire: questions

Is a trilliant cut good for sapphire?

As a side stone it holds up: Brilliance 86 and 12% leakage. It beats neither baseline on any score we count.

Trilliant or trillion for a sapphire?

The trilliant returns more light (86 against 72); the trillion is more regular (Symmetry 100 against 62) and faces up larger.

Does a trilliant sapphire have fire?

More than a round sapphire, 52 against 37, but well short of a diamond trilliant's 83.

Get the Trilliant Cut files

6 formatsMillimetresWatertight

Trilliant Cut 3D files

The Trilliant Cut as exact geometry: 72 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modelling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the 3D files
GemCad96 index

Trilliant Cut cutting files

The Trilliant Cut as a faceting design: 58 + 12 girdles = 70 facets, 96 index, 3-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 96 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the cutting files

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Sapphire: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Trilliant Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in sapphire

The Trilliant Cut in other gemstones