DG-Vitruvio Sapphire: the classic round's light, broken into far finer sparkle

Brilliance 94 · Fire 37 · Scintillation 98 · in our census, where the T73 scores 94 · 37 · 80 in sapphire

The T73's crown and pavilion with a 96-facet girdle: in sapphire that buys sparkle, and leaves the light exactly where the round has it.

The DG-Vitruvio in sapphire, rendered at an angle in our 3D Gemstone Simulator under studio light
Rendered in our 3D Gemstone Simulator from the DG-Vitruvio model, 1.00 ct, studio light.

DG-Vitruvio Sapphire

DG-Vitruvio keeps the proportions of the 1919 round and does all its extra work at the girdle, where a band of 96 small facets takes the place of the T73's sixteen. In our model that comes to 153 facets on a 40.75° pavilion, with the stone 61.9% deep.

In sapphire that leaves Brilliance where the T73 has it, 94 against 94, and lifts the score for sparkle by a wide margin. What the girdle cannot touch is the material. Blue, pink or colourless, a sapphire splits white light weakly, and it lets light go sooner than diamond once the stone leaves face-up.

Is DG-Vitruvio a good cut for a sapphire? Pros and cons

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire and with the DG-Vitruvio in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 2 (Spread) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the DG-Vitruvio in sapphire (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: DG-Vitruvio in sapphire, against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global+2Brilliance0Fire0Scintillation+18Spread0Symmetry0Shape-norm−1Tilt0

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: ahead on 2, level on 5, behind on 1.

  • Global81, the comparison 79, difference +2
  • Brilliance94, the comparison 94, difference 0
  • Fire37, the comparison 37, difference 0
  • Scintillation98, the comparison 80, difference +18
  • Spread100, the comparison 100, difference 0
  • Symmetry100, the comparison 100, difference 0
  • Shape-norm101, the comparison 102, difference −1
  • Tilt75, the comparison 75, difference 0
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring.

What a sapphire gains in DG-Vitruvio

Far more flashes than the T73

Scintillation 98 against 80 for the T73 Round Brilliant in sapphire: 18 points higher

Our scintillation score follows the facet plan, and 153 facets against the T73's 73 put DG-Vitruvio near the top of our sapphire scale. The added facets all sit in the girdle band, so the extra sparkle gathers round the rim rather than across the table.

DG-Vitruvio · 153 facets · Scintillation 98

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Scintillation 80

Scintillation follows the number of facets: more facets, more and smaller flashes as the stone moves. Count the facets in each crown. Drawn from each cut's own model.

Try it yourself: Compare the Scintillation spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

What sapphire costs DG-Vitruvio

Under half the diamond version's fire

Fire 37 against 79 for the DG-Vitruvio in diamond: 42 points lower

The cut is identical in both stones; only the dispersion differs, 0.018 for corundum against 0.044. A finer girdle cannot make colour that the material never separates.

Dg-vitruvio in sapphire face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 37)

DG-Vitruvio in sapphire · Fire 37

Dg-vitruvio in diamond face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 79)

DG-Vitruvio in diamond · Fire 79

Look at the coloured flashes: those are fire. Same light, same size, same face-up angle; rendered by our 3D Gemstone Simulator from each cut's own model.

What helps: No round moves this far in sapphire. The most fire among our sapphire rounds is DG-Anteros Sapphire's 43; the Oval Cut Sapphire reaches 74, with much less light.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Lets light go sooner when tipped

Tilt 75 against 93 for the DG-Vitruvio in diamond: 18 points lower

Tilted 20°, it keeps 75 of its face-up light, where the diamond keeps 93. Sapphire's critical angle of 34.6°, against 24.4° in diamond, gives light more ways out once the stone tips.

DG-Vitruvio in sapphire · Tilt 75

Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 1% of the face leaking0° · 1% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 11% of the face leaking10° · 11% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 29% of the face leaking20° · 29% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking30° · 30% leak

DG-Vitruvio in diamond · Tilt 93

Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 4% of the face leaking0° · 4% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 2% of the face leaking10° · 2% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 9% of the face leaking20° · 9% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 15% of the face leaking30° · 15% leak
Tilt is how much of its own face-up light a stone keeps when tilted. Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: Of our modern rounds in sapphire, DG-Miliano Sapphire keeps the most light when tipped, 83, and sparkles just as finely: 98.

Try it yourself: Compare the Tilt spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Heavier than a diamond of the same width

1.16 ct at 6.5 mm, against 1.02 ct for the same cut in diamond (+14%)

Specific gravity 4.00 against 3.52. So a 6.5 mm DG-Vitruvio is 1.16 ct in sapphire where the diamond would be 1.02 ct.

Sapphire1.16 ctDiamond1.02 ct
A DG-Vitruvio 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

What helps: Order by millimetres. The face-up size of a sapphire matches a diamond of the same width.

Try it yourself: Weights in all seven gemstones on the DG-Vitruvio page

A little more leakage than in diamond

Leakage 6 against 2 for the DG-Vitruvio in diamond: 4 points higher

6% of the light in our census escapes through the pavilion, against 2% for this cut in diamond and 5% for the T73 in sapphire. The girdle work changes the sparkle, not this.

DG-Vitruvio in sapphire · Leakage 6

Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 1% of the face leaking0° · 1% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 11% of the face leaking10° · 11% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 29% of the face leaking20° · 29% leak
Dg-vitruvio in sapphire tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking30° · 30% leak

DG-Vitruvio in diamond · Leakage 2

Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 4% of the face leaking0° · 4% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 2% of the face leaking10° · 2% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 9% of the face leaking20° · 9% leak
Dg-vitruvio in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 15% of the face leaking30° · 15% leak
Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: Steepening is not the remedy: the pavilion, at 40.75°, already clears sapphire's 36.4° guide minimum. DG-M5 Sapphire leaks 0% in sapphire.

Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map

Who a DG-Vitruvio sapphire suits

DG-Vitruvio suits a round sapphire where sparkle is the priority and the light should match the T73. In a colourless or pale stone the finer flashes are what the eye picks up; in a deep, inky blue more of that detail may disappear into the colour.

The most light we measure in sapphire comes from DG-M5 Sapphire, 100. For a round that holds its light better when it tips, DG-Miliano Sapphire. If coloured flashes are the point, no round delivers them in corundum; the Oval Cut Sapphire comes closest.

DG-Vitruvio Sapphire: questions

Is DG-Vitruvio a good cut for sapphire?

For sparkle, yes: Scintillation 98 against 80 for the T73 in sapphire, with Brilliance level at 94. Fire stays low at 37.

DG-Vitruvio or T73 for a sapphire?

Their light and fire match: Brilliance 94 against 94, Fire 37 against 37. DG-Vitruvio adds sparkle; the T73 has 73 facets to cut instead of 153.

What does a 6.5 mm DG-Vitruvio sapphire weigh?

About 1.16 ct, where a diamond of that width weighs 1.02 ct.

Is a DG-Vitruvio sapphire hard enough for a daily ring?

Sapphire is 9 on the Mohs scale, behind only diamond and moissanite among the stones on this site, and it is a common choice for rings worn every day. A setting that covers the faceted girdle protects its fine edges.

Get the DG-Vitruvio Cut files

6 formatsMillimetresWatertight

DG-Vitruvio Cut 3D files

The DG-Vitruvio Cut as exact geometry: 265 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modelling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the 3D files
GemCad96 index

DG-Vitruvio Cut cutting files

The DG-Vitruvio Cut as a faceting design: 57 + 96 girdles = 153 facets, 96 index, 8-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 96 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the cutting files

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Sapphire: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The DG-Vitruvio: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in sapphire

The DG-Vitruvio in other gemstones