Triangle Cut Amethyst: far more fire than the round, in a three-sided outline

Brilliance 28 · Fire 61 · Scintillation 34 · in our census, where the T73 scores 72 · 36 · 80 in amethyst

Three sides, 19 facets, and a larger share of its returned light split into colour than the round brilliant in quartz, 61 against 36. It trails the round on light, sparkle and face-up size.

The Triangle Cut in amethyst, rendered at an angle in our 3D Gemstone Simulator under studio light
Rendered in our 3D Gemstone Simulator from the Triangle Cut model, 1.00 ct, studio light.

Triangle Cut Amethyst

The triangle is the plainest of the three-sided cuts: two crown tiers over three pavilion tiers, nothing spare. The model we trace sits on a 60.0% table, with a 35.3° crown above and a 41.76° pavilion below, 55.4% deep overall. No cut we measure has fewer facets.

Its pavilion clears amethyst's 40.4° guide minimum, yet the census returns only 28 for brilliance, well under half the T73's 72. In diamond the same model returns 53.

Fire is its bright spot: only the oval, DG-Bowtie and DG-Elongated Hexagon score more in amethyst.

Is amethyst good in a triangle cut? Pros and cons

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst and with the Triangle Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Triangle Cut in amethyst (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Triangle Cut in amethyst, against the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−13Brilliance−44Fire+25Scintillation−46Spread+4Symmetry0Shape-norm−40Tilt+20

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst: ahead on 3, level on 1, behind on 4.

  • Global57, the comparison 70, difference −13
  • Brilliance28, the comparison 72, difference −44
  • Fire61, the comparison 36, difference +25
  • Scintillation34, the comparison 80, difference −46
  • Spread104, the comparison 100, difference +4
  • Symmetry100, the comparison 100, difference 0
  • Shape-norm37, the comparison 77, difference −40
  • Tilt100, the comparison 80, difference +20
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline.

What amethyst gains in a triangle

More fire than the round brilliant

Fire 61 against 36 for the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst: 25 points higher

Large facets split the light that returns into broad flashes of colour, and the census finds a larger share of it split here than in the T73's finer plan. That share comes from a stone returning little light overall, so expect the colour in a darker face than a round's.

Triangle cut in amethyst face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 61)

Triangle Cut in amethyst · Fire 61

T73 round brilliant in amethyst face-up under a single bright light: a render from our simulator, its coloured flashes are the fire (score 36)

T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst · Fire 36

Look at the coloured flashes: those are fire. Same light, same size, same face-up angle; rendered by our 3D Gemstone Simulator from each cut's own model.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Lighter than a diamond triangle

0.59 ct at 6.5 mm, against 0.79 ct for the same cut in diamond (−25%)

At a specific gravity of 2.65 against 3.52, the amethyst triangle weighs three quarters of the same stone in diamond. Measured 6.5 mm wide, it is the lightest stone on our amethyst pages.

Amethyst0.59 ctDiamond0.79 ct
A Triangle Cut 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

Try it yourself: Weights in all seven gemstones on the Triangle Cut page

The triangle's costs in amethyst

The least sparkle we measure in amethyst

Scintillation 34 against 80 for the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst: 46 points lower

With 19 facets against the T73's 73, it gives our scintillation score the least to count of any cut in our amethyst census. Sparkle here is the plan, not the stone.

Triangle Cut · 19 facets · Scintillation 34

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Scintillation 80

Scintillation follows the number of facets: more facets, more and smaller flashes as the stone moves. Count the facets in each crown. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: This is the facet plan. For a three-sided amethyst with far more sparkle, the Trillion Cut Amethyst scores 80.

Try it yourself: Compare the Scintillation spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Well under half the T73's light

Brilliance 28 against 72 for the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst: 44 points lower

Its pavilion clears the guide minimum. A triangle's three corners return less than a circle's rim, and with so few facets there are few paths back to the eye.

Triangle cut in amethyst face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 28)

Triangle Cut in amethyst · Brilliance 28

T73 round brilliant in amethyst face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, grey shows where it leaks (Brilliance 72)

T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst · Brilliance 72

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; grey = light leaving through the pavilion. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: We have measured no steeper triangle and promise none. In three sides, the Trilliant Cut Amethyst returns 63 and the Trillion Cut Amethyst 60.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

More leakage than the diamond triangle

Leakage 43 against 25 for the Triangle Cut in diamond: 18 points higher

The same facets in diamond lose about a quarter of the light. In amethyst the share climbs past two fifths, 43%.

Triangle Cut in amethyst · Leakage 43

Triangle cut in amethyst tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 40% of the face leaking0° · 40% leak
Triangle cut in amethyst tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 47% of the face leaking10° · 47% leak
Triangle cut in amethyst tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 55% of the face leaking20° · 55% leak
Triangle cut in amethyst tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 59% of the face leaking30° · 59% leak

Triangle Cut in diamond · Leakage 25

Triangle cut in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 26% of the face leaking0° · 26% leak
Triangle cut in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 29% of the face leaking10° · 29% leak
Triangle cut in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 34% of the face leaking20° · 34% leak
Triangle cut in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 34% of the face leaking30° · 34% leak
Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; grey is light leaving through the pavilion. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: Size does not move the share. In three sides, the Trillion Cut Amethyst leaks 30%.

Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map

The smallest face per carat we measure

Face-up size 89 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in amethyst (T73 = 100): 11% less face-up area for the same weight

Measured from the outline at the same weight, the triangle covers less area than any other cut in our census. Choosing amethyst does not change that: face-up size is set by the model's shape.

Triangle Cut · 8.92 x 7.72 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 89

T73 Round Brilliant · 7.12 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 100

Both stones weigh 1.00 ct in amethyst and are drawn to the same scale in millimetres, from each cut's own model. Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, with the T73 at 100: a deeper stone, or a rounder outline, spreads less area for its weight.

What helps: Choose by millimetres rather than carats. The Trillion Cut Amethyst faces up at 100, level with the round.

Try it yourself: See its size at 1.00 ct in amethyst in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Who a triangle amethyst suits

The triangle suits accent stones, geometric clusters and a first faceting project in amethyst, where colour from big facets is welcome.

For a three-sided centre stone with more light, the Trillion Cut Amethyst or the Trilliant Cut Amethyst. For the most fire among amethyst cuts within ten points of the T73's brilliance, DG-Anteros Amethyst.

Triangle Cut Amethyst: questions

Is a triangle cut good for amethyst?

For fire, yes: 61 against 36 for the T73. It is weak on light, Brilliance 28, and its Scintillation of 34 is the lowest we measure in amethyst.

Triangle or trillion amethyst?

The trillion returns more light (60 against 28), sparkles far more and faces up larger per carat; the triangle has more fire (61 against 44).

How many facets does a triangle cut have?

Our model has 19, the fewest of any cut we measure; the T73 has 73.

What does a triangle amethyst 6.5 mm wide weigh?

0.59 ct; the diamond triangle, 0.79 ct.

Get the Triangle Cut files

6 formatsMillimetresWatertight

Triangle Cut 3D files

The Triangle Cut as exact geometry: 19 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modelling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the 3D files
GemCad96 index

Triangle Cut cutting files

The Triangle Cut as a faceting design: 16 + 3 girdles = 19 facets, 96 index, 3-fold symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 96 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram
€9.99 · Personal useBuy the cutting files

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Amethyst: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Triangle Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in amethyst

The Triangle Cut in other gemstones