Trillion Cut Demantoid: more fire than the T73 in demantoid

Brilliance 72 · Fire 93 · Scintillation 80 · in our census, where the T73 scores 97 · 84 · 80 in demantoid

How the Trillion Cut handles light in demantoid, measured: brilliance 72, fire 93 and 18% leakage, set against the T73 in the same stone and against the same cut in diamond.

The Trillion Cut in demantoid, face-up Light Return map from our tracer at refractive index 1.881: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks
Light Return map of the Trillion Cut in demantoid, face-up, from our own tracer at refractive index 1.881. Red, green and blue return light to the eye; gray leaks.

Trillion Cut Demantoid

Demantoid has a refractive index of 1.881 to 1.888 and a dispersion of 0.057. Its critical angle, from the low end of that range, is 32.1°, so a round design needs a pavilion of at least 37.0° for head-on light to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. We trace it with one index, 1.885, the midpoint of the published range, and a fire spread of 0.049, 0.86 of the published dispersion. Every picture here is our Light Return tracer at 1.881, and every figure is from the same light census that scores the other gemstones; the 3D Gemstone Simulator shows the Trillion Cut in demantoid live.

The Trillion Cut has 73 facets, a table of 56.6% of its width and a total depth of 50.7% of its width; its pavilion mains sit at 31.9°. In demantoid, the census returns 72 of 100 for brilliance and 93 for fire, against 97 and 84 for the T73, our benchmark, in the same stone; the same Trillion Cut in diamond reads 67 and 87.

Is demantoid good in a Trillion? Pros and cons, measured

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid and with the Trillion Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Trillion Cut in demantoid (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Trillion Cut in demantoid, against the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−6Brilliance−25Fire+9Scintillation0Spread+7Symmetry0Shape-norm−21Tilt+10

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid: ahead on 3, level on 2, behind on 3.

  • Global84, the comparison 90, difference −6
  • Brilliance72, the comparison 97, difference −25
  • Fire93, the comparison 84, difference +9
  • Scintillation80, the comparison 80, difference 0
  • Spread107, the comparison 100, difference +7
  • Symmetry100, the comparison 100, difference 0
  • Shape-norm83, the comparison 104, difference −21
  • Tilt89, the comparison 79, difference +10
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline. Open it in the Cut Performance Wheel; these are the same census figures as our Cut Performance Index.

What the Trillion Cut gains in demantoid

More fire than the T73 in demantoid

Fire 93 against 84 for the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid: 9 points higher

Fire is the share of the returned light that splits into color at the exit facet: the census traces each exit again at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread (0.049 in demantoid) and counts a ray as fire when the two directions differ by more than 0.6°. The Trillion Cut reads 93 against 84 for the T73 in demantoid. The figure is the census's; the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders demantoid's fire live.

The fire figure is the census's, traced at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread. See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator: the Trillion Cut in demantoid under the sunny-day lighting.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

What the Trillion Cut gives up in demantoid

Returns less light than the T73 in demantoid

Brilliance 72 against 97 for the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid: 25 points lower

Brilliance is the share of the 3,200 census rays that enter the stone and come back out of the crown towards the viewer. In demantoid, whose critical angle is 32.1°, the Trillion Cut returns 72 of 100 and the T73 97. The Trillion Cut's pavilion mains sit at 31.9°, the T73's at 40.8°. The maps below show where each stone's light returns from and where it leaks.

Trillion cut in demantoid face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 72)

Trillion Cut in demantoid · Brilliance 72

T73 round brilliant in demantoid face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 97)

T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid · Brilliance 97

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; gray = leakage, light that leaves heading down or stays inside. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: the DG-Broken Hearts and Arrows reads 97 for brilliance in demantoid, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

Leaks more light than the T73 in demantoid

Leakage 18 against 3 for the T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid: 15 points higher

Leakage is the share of the census rays that enter the stone and leave through the pavilion, or through the crown heading down. The Trillion Cut leaks 18% in demantoid against 3% for the T73 in demantoid. Grey in the maps below is leaking light; the share under each picture is that picture's own.

Trillion Cut in demantoid · Leakage 18

Trillion cut in demantoid tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 17% of the face leaking0° · 17% leak
Trillion cut in demantoid tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 19% of the face leaking10° · 19% leak
Trillion cut in demantoid tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 25% of the face leaking20° · 25% leak
Trillion cut in demantoid tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 39% of the face leaking30° · 39% leak

T73 Round Brilliant in demantoid · Leakage 3

T73 round brilliant in demantoid tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 1% of the face leaking0° · 1% leak
T73 round brilliant in demantoid tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 6% of the face leaking10° · 6% leak
T73 round brilliant in demantoid tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 17% of the face leaking20° · 17% leak
T73 round brilliant in demantoid tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 29% of the face leaking30° · 29% leak
Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; gray is leakage. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: the DG-Broken Hearts and Arrows reads 3% for leakage in demantoid, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map

Heavier than the same cut in diamond

0.87 ct at 6.5 mm, against 0.80 ct for the same cut in diamond (+9%)

Weight follows specific gravity: 3.85 for demantoid against 3.52 for diamond, so the same model at the same size weighs 0.87 ct here and 0.80 ct in diamond, 6.5 mm across. Nothing about the light changes with it.

Demantoid0.87 ctDiamond0.80 ct
A Trillion Cut 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

Try it yourself: Weights in every gemstone on the Trillion Cut page

Our verdict on the Trillion Cut in demantoid

Pick the Trillion Cut in demantoid for this: it shows more fire than the T73. The catch: it returns less light than the T73, leaks more light than the T73 and weighs more than in diamond.

If that catch matters more to you, the DG-Broken Hearts and Arrows reads 97 for brilliance in demantoid, the best of the cuts we score there.

Every figure on this page is from our light census, traced at one refractive index: a simulation of the geometry, not a grading report. The 3D files and cutting files below are the same Trillion Cut model we traced.

Trillion Cut Demantoid: questions

Is the Trillion a good cut for demantoid?

In our census the Trillion Cut returns 72 of 100 for brilliance and 93 for fire in demantoid, against 97 and 84 for the T73 in the same stone. Against that round and against the same cut in diamond it has 1 pro and 3 cons by our thresholds; the summary above names them.

What pavilion angle does demantoid need?

At least 37.0° for a round design: demantoid's critical angle is 32.1°, from the low end of its refractive index range, and head-on light has to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. The Trillion Cut's pavilion mains sit at 31.9°.

How much does a Trillion weigh in demantoid?

At 6.5 mm across, 0.87 ct in demantoid, against 0.80 ct for the same cut in diamond (+9%): demantoid's specific gravity is 3.85, diamond's 3.52.

Can I see the Trillion in demantoid in 3D?

Yes: the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders it live, with demantoid's own refractive index and dispersion. Demantoid is traced by the same light census as the other gemstones, with its refractive index and fire spread derived from published values, so its scores are on the same scale; the pictures here are our Light Return tracer, and the Cut Performance Wheel sets it against any other cut and stone.

Get the Trillion Cut files

6 formatsMillimetersWatertight

Trillion Cut 3D files

The Trillion Cut as exact geometry: 73 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modeling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
GemCad120 index

Trillion Cut cutting files

The Trillion Cut as a faceting design: 61 + 12 girdles = 73 facets, 120 index, 3-fold symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 120 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram

Save with a bundle: the Trillion Cut cutting files are also in Faceter's Classics, 10 cuts for €22.49 until 1 December, then €29.99 (€69.90 as single files). Buy the bundle.

Not sure the files open in your software? Get the cube free: the same six formats, for your email address, used only to send them (privacy).

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Demantoid: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Trillion Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in demantoid

The Trillion Cut in other gemstones