Emerald Cut Almandine: more fire than the T73 in almandine

Brilliance 65 · Fire 73 · Scintillation 72 · in our census, where the T73 scores 95 · 54 · 80 in almandine

How the Emerald Cut handles light in almandine, measured: brilliance 65, fire 73 and 24% leakage, set against the T73 in the same stone and against the same cut in diamond.

The Emerald Cut in almandine, face-up Light Return map from our tracer at refractive index 1.75: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks
Light Return map of the Emerald Cut in almandine, face-up, from our own tracer at refractive index 1.75. Red, green and blue return light to the eye; gray leaks.

Emerald Cut Almandine

Almandine has a refractive index of 1.750 to 1.830 and a dispersion of 0.027. Its critical angle, from the low end of that range, is 34.8°, so a round design needs a pavilion of at least 36.3° for head-on light to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. We trace it with one index, 1.790, the midpoint of the published range, and a fire spread of 0.023, 0.86 of the published dispersion. Every picture here is our Light Return tracer at 1.750, and every figure is from the same light census that scores the other gemstones; the 3D Gemstone Simulator shows the Emerald Cut in almandine live.

The Emerald Cut has 57 facets and a total depth of 68.6% of its width; its pavilion mains sit at 41.0°. In almandine, the census returns 65 of 100 for brilliance and 73 for fire, against 95 and 54 for the T73, our benchmark, in the same stone; the same Emerald Cut in diamond reads 55 and 87.

Is almandine good in an Emerald? Pros and cons, measured

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine and with the Emerald Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Emerald Cut in almandine (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Emerald Cut in almandine, against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−16Brilliance−30Fire+19Scintillation−8Spread−4Symmetry−36Shape-norm−17Tilt−21

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: ahead on 1, behind on 7.

  • Global67, the comparison 83, difference −16
  • Brilliance65, the comparison 95, difference −30
  • Fire73, the comparison 54, difference +19
  • Scintillation72, the comparison 80, difference −8
  • Spread96, the comparison 100, difference −4
  • Symmetry64, the comparison 100, difference −36
  • Shape-norm85, the comparison 102, difference −17
  • Tilt56, the comparison 77, difference −21
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline. Open it in the Cut Performance Wheel; these are the same census figures as our Cut Performance Index.

What the Emerald Cut gains in almandine

More fire than the T73 in almandine

Fire 73 against 54 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 19 points higher

Fire is the share of the returned light that splits into color at the exit facet: the census traces each exit again at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread (0.023 in almandine) and counts a ray as fire when the two directions differ by more than 0.6°. The Emerald Cut reads 73 against 54 for the T73 in almandine. The figure is the census's; the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders almandine's fire live.

The fire figure is the census's, traced at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread. See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator: the Emerald Cut in almandine under the sunny-day lighting.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Faces up larger for its weight

Face-up size 105 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine (T73 = 100): 5% more face-up area for the same weight

Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, measured from each model (T73 = 100): 105 for the Emerald Cut against 100 for the T73. The same volume spread over a longer or shallower outline shows more face for the weight; it is the same in every stone, because specific gravity scales every cut alike.

Emerald Cut · 6.99 x 4.66 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 105

T73 Round Brilliant · 6.15 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 100

Both stones weigh 1.00 ct in almandine and are drawn to the same scale in millimeters, from each cut's own model. Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, with the T73 at 100: a deeper stone, or a rounder outline, spreads less area for its weight.

Try it yourself: See its size at 1.00 ct in almandine in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

What the Emerald Cut gives up in almandine

A less regular pavilion than the T73

Symmetry 64 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 36 points lower

Symmetry reads how evenly the pavilion facets of each design family are cut: 100 − 6 × their scatter in degrees. The Emerald Cut reads 64, the T73 100. It depends on the geometry alone, so it is the same in every stone.

Emerald Cut · 57 facets · Symmetry 64

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Symmetry 100

Symmetry scores how regular the pavilion facets are within the design. Compare how evenly the facets repeat around each pavilion. Drawn from each cut's own model.

Try it yourself: Compare the Symmetry spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Returns less light than the T73 in almandine

Brilliance 65 against 95 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 30 points lower

Brilliance is the share of the 3,200 census rays that enter the stone and come back out of the crown towards the viewer. In almandine, whose critical angle is 34.8°, the Emerald Cut returns 65 of 100 and the T73 95. The Emerald Cut's pavilion mains sit at 41.0°, the T73's at 40.8°. The maps below show where each stone's light returns from and where it leaks.

Emerald cut in almandine face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 65)

Emerald Cut in almandine · Brilliance 65

T73 round brilliant in almandine face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 95)

T73 Round Brilliant in almandine · Brilliance 95

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; gray = leakage, light that leaves heading down or stays inside. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: the DG-M5 reads 99 for brilliance in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

Loses more light when tilted than in diamond

Tilt 56 against 83 for the Emerald Cut in diamond: 27 points lower

Tilt is how much of its face-up brilliance a stone keeps when the census tilts it 20° about its long axis, with 2,200 rays. The Emerald Cut keeps 56 against 83 for the same cut in diamond. The tilt strips below show the maps at 0°, 10°, 20° and 30°, with each picture's own leak share under it.

Emerald Cut in almandine · Tilt 56

Emerald cut in almandine tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 22% of the face leaking0° · 22% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking10° · 30% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 57% of the face leaking20° · 57% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 60% of the face leaking30° · 60% leak

Emerald Cut in diamond · Tilt 83

Emerald cut in diamond tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 31% of the face leaking0° · 31% leak
Emerald cut in diamond tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 31% of the face leaking10° · 31% leak
Emerald cut in diamond tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 38% of the face leaking20° · 38% leak
Emerald cut in diamond tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 44% of the face leaking30° · 44% leak
Tilt is how much of its own face-up light a stone keeps when tilted. Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; gray is leakage. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: the DG-Miliano reads 84 for tilt in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Compare the Tilt spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Leaks more light than the T73 in almandine

Leakage 24 against 5 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 19 points higher

Leakage is the share of the census rays that enter the stone and leave through the pavilion, or through the crown heading down. The Emerald Cut leaks 24% in almandine against 5% for the T73 in almandine. Grey in the maps below is leaking light; the share under each picture is that picture's own.

Emerald Cut in almandine · Leakage 24

Emerald cut in almandine tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 22% of the face leaking0° · 22% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking10° · 30% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 57% of the face leaking20° · 57% leak
Emerald cut in almandine tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 60% of the face leaking30° · 60% leak

T73 Round Brilliant in almandine · Leakage 5

T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 1% of the face leaking0° · 1% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 10% of the face leaking10° · 10% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 28% of the face leaking20° · 28% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking30° · 30% leak
Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; gray is leakage. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: the DG-M5 reads 1% for leakage in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map

Our verdict on the Emerald Cut in almandine

Pick the Emerald Cut in almandine for this: it shows more fire than the T73 and faces up larger for its weight. The catch: it has a less regular pavilion than the T73, returns less light than the T73, loses more light when tilted than in diamond and leaks more light than the T73.

If that catch matters more to you, the DG-M5 reads 99 for brilliance in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Every figure on this page is from our light census, traced at one refractive index: a simulation of the geometry, not a grading report. The 3D files and cutting files below are the same Emerald Cut model we traced.

Emerald Cut Almandine: questions

Is the Emerald a good cut for almandine?

In our census the Emerald Cut returns 65 of 100 for brilliance and 73 for fire in almandine, against 95 and 54 for the T73 in the same stone. Against that round and against the same cut in diamond it has 2 pros and 4 cons by our thresholds; the summary above names them.

What pavilion angle does almandine need?

At least 36.3° for a round design: almandine's critical angle is 34.8°, from the low end of its refractive index range, and head-on light has to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. The Emerald Cut's pavilion mains sit at 41.0°.

How much does a Emerald weigh in almandine?

At 6.5 mm across, 2.71 ct in almandine, against 2.31 ct for the same cut in diamond (+17%): almandine's specific gravity is 4.125, diamond's 3.52.

Can I see the Emerald in almandine in 3D?

Yes: the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders it live, with almandine's own refractive index and dispersion. Almandine is traced by the same light census as the other gemstones, with its refractive index and fire spread derived from published values, so its scores are on the same scale; the pictures here are our Light Return tracer, and the Cut Performance Wheel sets it against any other cut and stone.

Get the Emerald Cut files

6 formatsMillimetersWatertight

Emerald Cut 3D files

The Emerald Cut as exact geometry: 57 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modeling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
GemCad64 index

Emerald Cut cutting files

The Emerald Cut as a faceting design: 49 + 8 girdles = 57 facets, 64 index, 2-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 64 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram

Save with a bundle: the Emerald Cut 3D files are also in Jewelry Essentials 3D, 10 cuts for €29.99 until 1 December, then €39.99 (€99.90 as single files). Buy the bundle.

Save with a bundle: the Emerald Cut cutting files are also in Faceter's Classics, 10 cuts for €22.49 until 1 December, then €29.99 (€69.90 as single files). Buy the bundle.

Not sure the files open in your software? Get the cube free: the same six formats, for your email address, used only to send them (privacy).

Questions before you buy? Email us.

More gemstones and cuts

Almandine: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Emerald Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in almandine

The Emerald Cut in other gemstones