Radiant Cut Almandine: more fire than the T73 in almandine

Brilliance 27 · Fire 78 · Scintillation 74 · in our census, where the T73 scores 95 · 54 · 80 in almandine

How the Radiant Cut handles light in almandine, measured: brilliance 27, fire 78 and 66% leakage, set against the T73 in the same stone and against the same cut in diamond.

The Radiant Cut in almandine, face-up Light Return map from our tracer at refractive index 1.75: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks
Light Return map of the Radiant Cut in almandine, face-up, from our own tracer at refractive index 1.75. Red, green and blue return light to the eye; gray leaks.

Radiant Cut Almandine

Almandine has a refractive index of 1.750 to 1.830 and a dispersion of 0.027. Its critical angle, from the low end of that range, is 34.8°, so a round design needs a pavilion of at least 36.3° for head-on light to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. We trace it with one index, 1.790, the midpoint of the published range, and a fire spread of 0.023, 0.86 of the published dispersion. Every picture here is our Light Return tracer at 1.750, and every figure is from the same light census that scores the other gemstones; the 3D Gemstone Simulator shows the Radiant Cut in almandine live.

The Radiant Cut has 74 facets and a total depth of 53.8% of its width. In almandine, the census returns 27 of 100 for brilliance and 78 for fire, against 95 and 54 for the T73, our benchmark, in the same stone; the same Radiant Cut in diamond reads 32 and 77.

Is almandine good in a Radiant? Pros and cons, measured

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine and with the Radiant Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. How we measure.

All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Radiant Cut in almandine (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Performance wheel: Radiant Cut in almandine, against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine as an outline. Solid white marks where it reaches further, hatching where it falls short. The scores are listed below.50100Global−22Brilliance−68Fire+24Scintillation−6Spread+5Symmetry−1Shape-norm−71Tilt+23

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: ahead on 3, behind on 5.

  • Global61, the comparison 83, difference −22
  • Brilliance27, the comparison 95, difference −68
  • Fire78, the comparison 54, difference +24
  • Scintillation74, the comparison 80, difference −6
  • Spread105, the comparison 100, difference +5
  • Symmetry99, the comparison 100, difference −1
  • Shape-norm31, the comparison 102, difference −71
  • Tilt100, the comparison 77, difference +23
Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline. Open it in the Cut Performance Wheel; these are the same census figures as our Cut Performance Index.

What the Radiant Cut gains in almandine

More fire than the T73 in almandine

Fire 78 against 54 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 24 points higher

Fire is the share of the returned light that splits into color at the exit facet: the census traces each exit again at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread (0.023 in almandine) and counts a ray as fire when the two directions differ by more than 0.6°. The Radiant Cut reads 78 against 54 for the T73 in almandine. The figure is the census's; the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders almandine's fire live.

The fire figure is the census's, traced at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread. See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator: the Radiant Cut in almandine under the sunny-day lighting.

Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

Faces up larger for its weight

Face-up size 118 against 100 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine (T73 = 100): 18% more face-up area for the same weight

Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, measured from each model (T73 = 100): 118 for the Radiant Cut against 100 for the T73. The same volume spread over a longer or shallower outline shows more face for the weight; it is the same in every stone, because specific gravity scales every cut alike.

Radiant Cut · 6.55 x 3.57 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 118

T73 Round Brilliant · 6.15 mm at 1.00 ct · Face-up size 100

Both stones weigh 1.00 ct in almandine and are drawn to the same scale in millimeters, from each cut's own model. Face-up size is the outline's area per carat, with the T73 at 100: a deeper stone, or a rounder outline, spreads less area for its weight.

Try it yourself: See its size at 1.00 ct in almandine in the 3D Gemstone Simulator

What the Radiant Cut gives up in almandine

Returns less light than the T73 in almandine

Brilliance 27 against 95 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 68 points lower

Brilliance is the share of the 3,200 census rays that enter the stone and come back out of the crown towards the viewer. In almandine, whose critical angle is 34.8°, the Radiant Cut returns 27 of 100 and the T73 95. The maps below show where each stone's light returns from and where it leaks.

Radiant cut in almandine face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 27)

Radiant Cut in almandine · Brilliance 27

T73 round brilliant in almandine face-up Light Return map: red, green and blue show where the light returns from, gray shows where it leaks (Brilliance 95)

T73 Round Brilliant in almandine · Brilliance 95

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; gray = leakage, light that leaves heading down or stays inside. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

What helps: the DG-M5 reads 99 for brilliance in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator

Leaks more light than the T73 in almandine

Leakage 66 against 5 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 61 points higher

Leakage is the share of the census rays that enter the stone and leave through the pavilion, or through the crown heading down. The Radiant Cut leaks 66% in almandine against 5% for the T73 in almandine. Grey in the maps below is leaking light; the share under each picture is that picture's own.

Radiant Cut in almandine · Leakage 66

Radiant cut in almandine tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 71% of the face leaking0° · 71% leak
Radiant cut in almandine tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 64% of the face leaking10° · 64% leak
Radiant cut in almandine tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 65% of the face leaking20° · 65% leak
Radiant cut in almandine tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 66% of the face leaking30° · 66% leak

T73 Round Brilliant in almandine · Leakage 5

T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 0 degrees: Light Return map, 1% of the face leaking0° · 1% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 10 degrees: Light Return map, 10% of the face leaking10° · 10% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 20 degrees: Light Return map, 28% of the face leaking20° · 28% leak
T73 round brilliant in almandine tilted 30 degrees: Light Return map, 30% of the face leaking30° · 30% leak
Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; gray is leakage. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

What helps: the DG-M5 reads 1% for leakage in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map

Heavier than the same cut in diamond

1.83 ct at 6.5 mm, against 1.56 ct for the same cut in diamond (+17%)

Weight follows specific gravity: 4.125 for almandine against 3.52 for diamond, so the same model at the same size weighs 1.83 ct here and 1.56 ct in diamond, 6.5 mm across. Nothing about the light changes with it.

Almandine1.83 ctDiamond1.56 ct
A Radiant Cut 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

Try it yourself: Weights in every gemstone on the Radiant Cut page

Fewer facets, less sparkle

Scintillation 74 against 80 for the T73 Round Brilliant in almandine: 6 points lower

Scintillation follows the number of facets the stone shows: 100 × (1 − e^(−facets / 45)). The Radiant Cut has 74 facets and the T73 73, so 74 against 80. It depends on the geometry alone, so it is the same in every stone.

Radiant Cut · 74 facets · Scintillation 74

T73 Round Brilliant · 73 facets · Scintillation 80

Scintillation follows the number of facets: more facets, more and smaller flashes as the stone moves. Compare the facet counts under the drawings; each drawing shows only the crown. Drawn from each cut's own model.

What helps: the DG-Miliano reads 98 for scintillation in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Try it yourself: Compare the Scintillation spoke in the Cut Performance Wheel

Our verdict on the Radiant Cut in almandine

Pick the Radiant Cut in almandine for this: it shows more fire than the T73 and faces up larger for its weight. The catch: it returns less light than the T73, leaks more light than the T73, weighs more than in diamond and has fewer facets to sparkle with.

If that catch matters more to you, the DG-M5 reads 99 for brilliance in almandine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Every figure on this page is from our light census, traced at one refractive index: a simulation of the geometry, not a grading report. The 3D files and cutting files below are the same Radiant Cut model we traced.

Radiant Cut Almandine: questions

Is the Radiant a good cut for almandine?

In our census the Radiant Cut returns 27 of 100 for brilliance and 78 for fire in almandine, against 95 and 54 for the T73 in the same stone. Against that round and against the same cut in diamond it has 2 pros and 4 cons by our thresholds; the summary above names them.

What pavilion angle does almandine need?

At least 36.3° for a round design: almandine's critical angle is 34.8°, from the low end of its refractive index range, and head-on light has to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table.

How much does a Radiant weigh in almandine?

At 6.5 mm across, 1.83 ct in almandine, against 1.56 ct for the same cut in diamond (+17%): almandine's specific gravity is 4.125, diamond's 3.52.

Can I see the Radiant in almandine in 3D?

Yes: the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders it live, with almandine's own refractive index and dispersion. Almandine is traced by the same light census as the other gemstones, with its refractive index and fire spread derived from published values, so its scores are on the same scale; the pictures here are our Light Return tracer, and the Cut Performance Wheel sets it against any other cut and stone.

Get the Radiant Cut files

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Radiant Cut 3D files

The Radiant Cut as exact geometry: 74 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modeling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
In preparation

Radiant Cut cutting files

The faceting design for the Radiant Cut is in preparation. It will include the GemCad file, the tier table and a printable diagram.

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More gemstones and cuts

Almandine: optical properties and the top ten cuts · The Radiant Cut: specifications, model and files

Other cuts in almandine

The Radiant Cut in other gemstones