Cuts · House cuts

DG-Cabochon Cut

3D model and faceting diagram · 76 facets · 6.26 x 5.96 mm

A faceted cabochon: seventy-five triangular facets on a five-fold pattern, rising from a flat pentagonal base to a point. It is widest a little below the middle. There, the crown and pavilion triangles meet in a zig-zag, with no girdle band. It is drawn for ruby.

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About the DG-Cabochon Cut

A faceted cabochon: seventy-five triangular facets on a five-fold pattern, rising from a flat pentagonal base to a point. It is widest a little below the middle. There, the crown and pavilion triangles meet in a zig-zag, with no girdle band. It is drawn for ruby.

Like a cabochon, it has no table. It is made to be seen from above and set on its flat base, but every surface of the dome stays faceted.

DG-Cabochon Cut specifications

Measured from the delivered model, not quoted from a standard.

CategoryHouse cuts
Facets76 planar facets
OutlineLength to width 1.051
Total depth112.9% of width
TableNone: the top closes to a point, like a cabochon's dome
Crown angle (main)58.0°
Pavilion angle (main)69.5°
Reference size6.26 x 5.96 x 6.73 mm at 2.00 ct in diamond
Volume113.64 mm³
Cutting file accuracyEvery crown and pavilion facet within 0.004° of the 3D model (average under 0.001°)
Index gear120
Symmetry5-fold mirror-image symmetry
Tiers6 crown, 5 pavilion
FilesSTEP, 3DM, STL, OBJ, FBX, GLB, GemCad .asc, tier table, diagram

Face-up and profile

Face-up: the crown facets, drawn from the model's own edges.
Profile: 112.9% total depth.
Light Return map of the DG-Cabochon Cut in ruby: a computed render showing direct, indirect and contrast light across the face-up stone.
Light Return map of the DG-Cabochon Cut in ruby. A computed render of the model's geometry, not a photograph.

The DG-Cabochon Cut in seven gemstones

We do not measure brilliance, fire and scintillation for the DG-Cabochon Cut: our census follows light that enters through the table and returns face up, and this stone has no table.

Also scored, with the same census, in 19 more gemstones: topaz, spinel, demantoid, zircon, tourmaline, peridot, tanzanite, YAG, pyrope, almandine, spessartine, grossular, chrysoberyl, kunzite, iolite, morganite, GGG, strontium titanate and synthetic rutile. Their head-on figures are in the table below.

Critical angle and weight in each stone

The same geometry behaves differently in every material. Light that meets a pavilion facet at less than the critical angle of the stone does not reflect. It passes straight out of the back and shows face-up as a window. This stone has no table, so the head-on measure for the other cuts does not apply to it. The table below gives the weight of the model in each stone.

A window in the pavilionOne pavilion facet in amethyst, critical angle 40.4 degrees, with light that comes straight down. The gray wedge around the facet normal holds the directions that leave the stone. A facet steeper than the critical angle reflects the light. A shallower facet lets most of it out of the back, which shows face-up as a window.Facet steeper thanthe critical angleThe facet reflects the lightStoneAirFacet shallower thanthe critical angleIt goes out of the back: a windowStoneAir
A window in the pavilionOne pavilion facet in amethyst, critical angle 40.4 degrees, with light that comes straight down. The gray wedge around the facet normal holds the directions that leave the stone. A facet steeper than the critical angle reflects the light. A shallower facet lets most of it out of the back, which shows face-up as a window.Facet steeper thanthe critical angleThe facet reflects the lightStoneAirFacet shallower thanthe critical angleIt goes out of the back: a windowStoneAir
Head-on light in amethyst: a steep facet reflects it, a shallow facet lets it out of the back.
StoneRefractive indexCritical anglePavilion reflecting head-on lightWeight at this sizeVerdict
Diamond2.41724.4°n/a2.00 ctNot measured: no table
Moissanite2.648 to 2.69122.2°n/a1.83 ctNot measured: no table
Cubic Zirconia2.15 to 2.1827.7°n/a3.30 ctNot measured: no table
Ruby1.762 to 1.77034.6°n/a2.27 ctNot measured: no table
Sapphire1.762 to 1.77034.6°n/a2.27 ctNot measured: no table
Emerald1.577 to 1.58339.4°n/a1.55 ctNot measured: no table
Amethyst1.544 to 1.55340.4°n/a1.51 ctNot measured: no table
Topaz1.606 to 1.64438.5°n/a2.01 ctNot measured: no table
Spinel1.712 to 1.74735.7°n/a2.06 ctNot measured: no table
Demantoid1.881 to 1.88832.1°n/a2.19 ctNot measured: no table
Zircon1.925 to 1.98431.3°n/a2.65 ctNot measured: no table
Tourmaline1.603 to 1.65538.6°n/a1.78 ctNot measured: no table
Peridot1.650 to 1.69037.3°n/a1.90 ctNot measured: no table
Tanzanite1.685 to 1.70736.4°n/a1.90 ctNot measured: no table
YAG1.83333.1°n/a2.59 ctNot measured: no table
Pyrope1.730 to 1.76635.3°n/a2.14 ctNot measured: no table
Almandine1.750 to 1.83034.8°n/a2.34 ctNot measured: no table
Spessartine1.790 to 1.83034.0°n/a2.36 ctNot measured: no table
Grossular1.730 to 1.76035.3°n/a2.07 ctNot measured: no table
Chrysoberyl1.746 to 1.75534.9°n/a2.12 ctNot measured: no table
Kunzite1.660 to 1.67637.0°n/a1.81 ctNot measured: no table
Iolite1.542 to 1.55140.4°n/a1.48 ctNot measured: no table
Morganite1.572 to 1.60039.5°n/a1.62 ctNot measured: no table
GGG1.97030.5°n/a4.01 ctNot measured: no table
Strontium titanate2.40924.5°n/a2.91 ctNot measured: no table
Synthetic rutile2.616 to 2.90322.5°n/a2.42 ctNot measured: no table

Head-on light, first reflection. The 3D Gemstone Simulator traces the full Light Return in each of these gemstones.

DG-Cabochon Cut 3D model

Grade the DG-Cabochon Cut in 3D

Open it in the 3D Gemstone Simulator. Set its carat, color, clarity and cut grade in any of seven gemstones. Turn it under ten kinds of light, and watch its 3D gemstone report change as you go. Free, in your browser.

DG-Cabochon Cut: questions

What files come with the DG-Cabochon Cut 3D model?

Six formats. STEP is the exact faceted solid for CAD, and 3DM is for Rhino. STL and OBJ are meshes. FBX is for Blender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity and Unreal. GLB is for the web and AR. All are in millimeters at real-world scale, with 76 planar facets.

Is there a faceting diagram for the DG-Cabochon Cut?

Yes. The cutting files contain a GemCad .asc design (76 facets, 120 index, 5-fold mirror-image symmetry) and a printable faceting diagram. They also contain a tier table in CSV, with the angles, indices and cutting order.

Does the DG-Cabochon Cut work in sapphire, emerald or amethyst?

This stone has no table, so the head-on light measure that we use for the other cuts does not apply. Light enters and leaves through its steep facets, not through a table. Its Light Return map shows how it behaves in each stone.

How accurate is the DG-Cabochon Cut cutting file?

We check it facet by facet against the 3D model that it was written from. Every crown and pavilion facet within 0.004° of the 3D model (average under 0.001°). The angles are the ones you set on the machine. The 3D model is the same stone that you render or set.

How big is the DG-Cabochon Cut model, and what does it weigh?

The model measures 6.26 x 5.96 x 6.73 mm, which is 2.00 ct in diamond. At the same size, it weighs 1.83 ct in moissanite, 3.30 ct in cubic zirconia, 2.27 ct in ruby, 2.27 ct in sapphire, 1.55 ct in emerald, 1.51 ct in amethyst. You can scale it uniformly to any size: the weight follows the cube of the size.

Weight follows the cube of the sizeA small cube, and a cube twice as long, twice as wide and twice as deep. The large cube holds eight small cubes, so it weighs eight times as much.One size1 × the weightTwice the size2 × 2 × 2 = 8 × the weight
Weight follows the cube of the sizeA small cube, and a cube twice as long, twice as wide and twice as deep. The large cube holds eight small cubes, so it weighs eight times as much.One size1 × the weightTwice the size2 × 2 × 2 = 8 × the weight
Twice the size holds eight times the material, so it weighs eight times as much.
Can I 3D print or cast the DG-Cabochon Cut model?

Yes. The mesh is watertight and manifold, with outward normals and no duplicate vertices, so it prints and casts without repair. Use the STEP file when you need the exact faceted solid in CAD.

More house cuts

Get the DG-Cabochon Cut files

6 formatsMillimetersWatertight

DG-Cabochon Cut 3D files

The DG-Cabochon Cut as exact geometry: 76 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

  • STEPExact faceted solid for CAD
  • 3DMRhino, closed mesh on its own layer
  • STLWatertight mesh for printing and casting
  • OBJMesh for modeling and rendering
  • FBXBlender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
  • GLBWeb, AR and quick previews
GemCad120 index

DG-Cabochon Cut cutting files

The DG-Cabochon Cut as a faceting design: 76 facets, 120 index, 5-fold mirror-image symmetry, ready for the machine.

  • .ascGemCad design file, 120 index gear
  • .csvTier table: angles, indices and cutting order
  • DiagramPrintable faceting diagram

Not sure the files open in your software? Get the cube free: the same six formats, for your email address, used only to send them (privacy).

Questions before you buy? Email us.