---
title: "Trillion Cut Spessartine: Pros, Cons and Scores"
description: "Trillion Cut in spessartine: brilliance 72, fire 78, leakage 17%, 1 pro and 3 cons against the T73, from our ray-traced light census."
url: https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion
image: https://digitalgemology.com/img/stone-cuts/trillion-spessartine-og.jpg?v=d77c2fdc
---

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# Trillion Cut Spessartine: more fire than the T73 in spessartine

**Buy (instant download, personal-use license):** [Trillion Cut 3D files, €9.99 · Personal use](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/d7e9d0fc-1a1c-44fa-a3e4-2e8ef54f8e6d) · [Trillion Cut cutting files, €6.99 · Personal use](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/d3df8563-1d93-47e4-9926-bcab55355b22) · [Buy the bundle](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/9170b0c0-5357-490e-b6ef-3ce4f7fcd282?checkout%5Bdiscount_code%5D=BUNDLE25) · [Get the cube free](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/2d1ab55f-2bd6-4897-a4cd-f3320f54e99e)

Brilliance 72 · Fire 78 · Scintillation 80 · in our census, where the T73 scores 95 · 53 · 80 in spessartine

How the Trillion Cut handles light in spessartine, measured: brilliance 72, fire 78 and 17% leakage, set against the T73 in the same stone and against the same cut in diamond.

[Get the files](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion#buy) [Open it in the Simulator](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/3d_gemstone_simulator?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine&ct=1.00&view=angle&lighting=studio&turn=0) [All cuts in spessartine](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine)

Light Return map of the Trillion Cut in spessartine, face-up, from our own tracer at refractive index 1.79. Red, green and blue return light to the eye; gray leaks.

## Trillion Cut Spessartine

Spessartine has a refractive index of 1.790 to 1.830 and a dispersion of 0.027. Its critical angle, from the low end of that range, is 34.0°, so a round design needs a pavilion of at least 36.5° for head-on light to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. We trace it with one index, 1.810, the midpoint of the published range, and a fire spread of 0.023, 0.86 of the published dispersion. Every picture here is our Light Return tracer at 1.790, and every figure is from the same light census that scores the other gemstones; the 3D Gemstone Simulator shows the Trillion Cut in spessartine live.

The Trillion Cut has 73 facets, a table of 56.6% of its width and a total depth of 50.7% of its width; its pavilion mains sit at 31.9°. In spessartine, the census returns 72 of 100 for brilliance and 78 for fire, against 95 and 53 for the T73, our benchmark, in the same stone; the same Trillion Cut in diamond reads 67 and 87.

## Is spessartine good in a Trillion? Pros and cons, measured

### Pros

- [More fire than the T73 in spessartine](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion#pro-fire) 78 vs 53

### Cons

- [Returns less light than the T73 in spessartine](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion#con-brilliance) 72 vs 95
- [Heavier than the same cut in diamond](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion#con-weight) 0.94 vs 0.80 ct
- [Leaks more light than the T73 in spessartine](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trillion#con-leak) 17 vs 4

Compared with the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine and with the Trillion Cut in diamond. A difference counts from 3 points (Brilliance, Fire, Tilt, Leakage), 5 (Scintillation, Symmetry), 4% (face-up size per carat) or 5% (weight); Tilt counts as a pro only for a stone within 5 points of the brilliance it is compared with. [How we measure](https://digitalgemology.com/about/how-we-measure).

## All eight scores against the T73

At a glance: the Trillion Cut in spessartine (white) against the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine (dashed): solid white where it reaches further, hatched where it falls short. Each pro and con is explained, with pictures, below.

Against the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine: ahead on 3, level on 2, behind on 3.

- Global 81, the comparison 83, difference −2
- Brilliance 72, the comparison 95, difference −23
- Fire 78, the comparison 53, difference +25
- Scintillation 80, the comparison 80, difference 0
- Spread 107, the comparison 100, difference +7
- Symmetry 100, the comparison 100, difference 0
- Shape-norm 83, the comparison 103, difference −20
- Tilt 89, the comparison 77, difference +12

Face-up light census, a different measure from the Cut Grading Tool; Spread and Shape-norm above 100 sit on the ring. Spread is the census's estimate from depth alone; the face-up size in the pros and cons is measured from each model's outline. [Open it in the Cut Performance Wheel](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/cut-performance-wheel?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine); these are the same census figures as our [Cut Performance Index](https://digitalgemology.com/learn/cut-performance-index).

## What the Trillion Cut gains in spessartine

### More fire than the T73 in spessartine

**Fire 78** against 53 for the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine: 25 points higher

Fire is the share of the returned light that splits into color at the exit facet: the census traces each exit again at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread (0.023 in spessartine) and counts a ray as fire when the two directions differ by more than 0.6°. The Trillion Cut reads 78 against 53 for the T73 in spessartine. The figure is the census's; the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders spessartine's fire live.

The fire figure is the census's, traced at the refractive index minus and plus the fire spread. [See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/3d_gemstone_simulator?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine&ct=1.00&view=up&lighting=sun&turn=0): the Trillion Cut in spessartine under the sunny-day lighting.

[Try it yourself: See the fire in the 3D Gemstone Simulator](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/3d_gemstone_simulator?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine&ct=1.00&view=up&lighting=sun&turn=0)

## What the Trillion Cut gives up in spessartine

### Returns less light than the T73 in spessartine

**Brilliance 72** against 95 for the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine: 23 points lower

Brilliance is the share of the 3,200 census rays that enter the stone and come back out of the crown towards the viewer. In spessartine, whose critical angle is 34.0°, the Trillion Cut returns 72 of 100 and the T73 95. The Trillion Cut's pavilion mains sit at 31.9°, the T73's at 40.8°. The maps below show where each stone's light returns from and where it leaks.

Trillion Cut in spessartine · Brilliance 72

T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine · Brilliance 95

Red, green and blue = light returning to the eye; gray = leakage, light that leaves heading down or stays inside. This is the head-on view; the Brilliance score averages a wider cone of light, so the score can differ from what one picture shows.

**What helps:** [the DG-M5](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-m5) reads 99 for brilliance in spessartine, the best of the cuts we score there.

[Try it yourself: Open this Light Return map in the simulator](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/3d_gemstone_simulator?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine&ct=1.00&view=up&map=1&turn=0)

### Heavier than the same cut in diamond

**0.94 ct** at 6.5 mm, against 0.80 ct for the same cut in diamond (+18%)

Weight follows specific gravity: 4.16 for spessartine against 3.52 for diamond, so the same model at the same size weighs 0.94 ct here and 0.80 ct in diamond, 6.5 mm across. Nothing about the light changes with it.

*Weight of a 6.5 mm Trillion Cut: 0.94 ct in spessartine, 0.80 ct in diamond*

A Trillion Cut 6.5 mm across, weighed from the model's measured volume and each stone's specific gravity.

[Try it yourself: Weights in every gemstone on the Trillion Cut page](https://digitalgemology.com/cuts/trillion#stones)

### Leaks more light than the T73 in spessartine

**Leakage 17** against 4 for the T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine: 13 points higher

Leakage is the share of the census rays that enter the stone and leave through the pavilion, or through the crown heading down. The Trillion Cut leaks 17% in spessartine against 4% for the T73 in spessartine. Grey in the maps below is leaking light; the share under each picture is that picture's own.

Trillion Cut in spessartine · Leakage 17

0° · 14% leak

10° · 18% leak

20° · 30% leak

30° · 42% leak

T73 Round Brilliant in spessartine · Leakage 4

0° · 1% leak

10° · 7% leak

20° · 30% leak

30° · 29% leak

Each frame is the Light Return map with the stone tilted away from you by the angle shown; gray is leakage. The share under each frame is that picture's own.

**What helps:** [the DG-M5](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-m5) reads 1% for leakage in spessartine, the best of the cuts we score there.

[Try it yourself: Tilt it yourself in the simulator's light map](https://digitalgemology.com/tools/3d_gemstone_simulator?cut=trillion&stone=spessartine&ct=1.00&view=up&map=1&turn=0)

## Our verdict on the Trillion Cut in spessartine

Pick the Trillion Cut in spessartine for this: it shows more fire than the T73. The catch: it returns less light than the T73, weighs more than in diamond and leaks more light than the T73.

If that catch matters more to you, [the DG-M5](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-m5) reads 99 for brilliance in spessartine, the best of the cuts we score there.

Every figure on this page is from our light census, traced at one refractive index: a simulation of the geometry, not a grading report. The 3D files and cutting files below are the same Trillion Cut model we traced.

## Trillion Cut Spessartine: questions

### Is the Trillion a good cut for spessartine?

In our census the Trillion Cut returns 72 of 100 for brilliance and 78 for fire in spessartine, against 95 and 53 for the T73 in the same stone. Against that round and against the same cut in diamond it has 1 pro and 3 cons by our thresholds; the summary above names them.

### What pavilion angle does spessartine need?

At least 36.5° for a round design: spessartine's critical angle is 34.0°, from the low end of its refractive index range, and head-on light has to reflect off both sides of the pavilion and leave through the table. The Trillion Cut's pavilion mains sit at 31.9°.

### How much does a Trillion weigh in spessartine?

At 6.5 mm across, 0.94 ct in spessartine, against 0.80 ct for the same cut in diamond (+18%): spessartine's specific gravity is 4.16, diamond's 3.52.

### Can I see the Trillion in spessartine in 3D?

Yes: the 3D Gemstone Simulator renders it live, with spessartine's own refractive index and dispersion. Spessartine is traced by the same light census as the other gemstones, with its refractive index and fire spread derived from published values, so its scores are on the same scale; the pictures here are our Light Return tracer, and the Cut Performance Wheel sets it against any other cut and stone.

## Get the Trillion Cut files

*6 formats* *Millimeters* *Watertight*

### Trillion Cut 3D files

The Trillion Cut as exact geometry: 73 planar facets, real-world scale, ready for CAD, rendering, printing and casting.

- **STEP** Exact faceted solid for CAD
- **3DM** Rhino, closed mesh on its own layer
- **STL** Watertight mesh for printing and casting
- **OBJ** Mesh for modeling and rendering
- **FBX** Blender, 3ds Max, Maya, Cinema 4D, Unity, Unreal
- **GLB** Web, AR and quick previews

€9.99 · [Personal use](https://digitalgemology.com/licence) [Buy the 3D files](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/d7e9d0fc-1a1c-44fa-a3e4-2e8ef54f8e6d)

*GemCad* *120 index*

### Trillion Cut cutting files

The Trillion Cut as a faceting design: 61 + 12 girdles = 73 facets, 120 index, 3-fold symmetry, ready for the machine.

- **.asc** GemCad design file, 120 index gear
- **.csv** Tier table: angles, indices and cutting order
- **Diagram** Printable faceting diagram

€6.99 · [Personal use](https://digitalgemology.com/licence) [Buy the cutting files](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/d3df8563-1d93-47e4-9926-bcab55355b22)

Save with a bundle: the Trillion Cut cutting files are also in [Faceter's Classics](https://digitalgemology.com/cuts/#bundles), 10 cuts for €22.49 until 1 December, then €29.99 (€69.90 as single files). [Buy the bundle](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/9170b0c0-5357-490e-b6ef-3ce4f7fcd282?checkout%5Bdiscount_code%5D=BUNDLE25).

Not sure the files open in your software? [Get the cube free](https://digitalgemology.lemonsqueezy.com/checkout/buy/2d1ab55f-2bd6-4897-a4cd-f3320f54e99e): the same six formats, for your email address, used only to send them ([privacy](https://digitalgemology.com/privacy#free-sample)).

Questions before you buy? [Email us](mailto:support@digitalgemology.com).

## More gemstones and cuts

[Spessartine: optical properties and the top ten cuts](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine) · [The Trillion Cut: specifications, model and files](https://digitalgemology.com/cuts/trillion)

### Other cuts in spessartine

- [T73 Round Brilliant](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/t73-round-brilliant)
- [T105 Round Brilliant](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/t105-round-brilliant)
- [DG-Vitruvio](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-vitruvio)
- [DG-Anteros](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-anteros)
- [DG-Broken Hearts and Arrows](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-broken-hearts-and-arrows)
- [Baguette Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/baguette)
- [Emerald Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/emerald-cut)
- [Marquise Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/marquise)
- [Oval Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/oval)
- [Pear Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/pear)
- [Radiant Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/radiant)
- [Rectangle Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/rectangle)
- [Teardrop Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/teardrop)
- [Asscher Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/asscher)
- [Cushion Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/cushion)
- [Emerald Square Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/emerald-square)
- [Princess Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/princess)
- [Radiant Square Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/radiant-square)
- [Square Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/square)
- [Triangle Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/triangle)
- [Trilliant Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/trilliant)
- [Hexagon Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/hexagon)
- [Octagon Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/octagon)
- [Portuguese Bird's Nest Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/portuguese-birds-nest)
- [Old Single Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/old-single)
- [Mazarin Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/mazarin)
- [Peruzzi Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/peruzzi)
- [Old Mine Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/old-mine)
- [Old European Cut](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/old-european)
- [T57 Round Brilliant](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/t57-round-brilliant)
- [DG-M5](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-m5)
- [DG-Miliano](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-miliano)
- [DG-Rafaello](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-rafaello)
- [DG-Bowtie](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-bowtie)
- [DG-Elongated Hexagon](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-elongated-hexagon)
- [DG-Octagonal Kite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spessartine/dg-octagonal-kite)

### The Trillion Cut in other gemstones

- [Diamond](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/diamond/trillion)
- [Moissanite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/moissanite/trillion)
- [Cubic Zirconia](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/cubic-zirconia/trillion)
- [Ruby](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/ruby/trillion)
- [Sapphire](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/sapphire/trillion)
- [Emerald](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/emerald/trillion)
- [Amethyst](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/amethyst/trillion)
- [Topaz](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/topaz/trillion)
- [Spinel](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/spinel/trillion)
- [Demantoid](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/demantoid/trillion)
- [Zircon](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/zircon/trillion)
- [Tourmaline](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/tourmaline/trillion)
- [Peridot](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/peridot/trillion)
- [Tanzanite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/tanzanite/trillion)
- [YAG](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/yag/trillion)
- [Pyrope](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/pyrope/trillion)
- [Almandine](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/almandine/trillion)
- [Grossular](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/grossular/trillion)
- [Chrysoberyl](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/chrysoberyl/trillion)
- [Kunzite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/kunzite/trillion)
- [Iolite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/iolite/trillion)
- [Morganite](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/morganite/trillion)
- [GGG](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/ggg/trillion)
- [Strontium titanate](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/strontium-titanate/trillion)
- [Synthetic rutile](https://digitalgemology.com/gemstones/synthetic-rutile/trillion)